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  • Understanding the origin of diamonds and making a purchase can be daunting. Knowing how blood diamonds enter the market is vital and ensuring they are not part of your purchase is vital. 
  • Blood or conflict diamonds are illegally mined minerals used to fund war-torn areas and cause immense suffering. 
  • As the world watches the atrocities between Russia and Ukraine, knowing where your precious gems are sourced from is vital. 

Diamonds are a symbol of love, strength, and beauty. But some diamonds come with a darker story: blood diamonds. Blood diamonds, or conflict diamonds, are used to fund war-torn areas controlled by rebel groups, often related to human rights abuse and violations. 

This article explores in detail what blood diamonds are; where they originate from; why they are illegal; and how you can ensure they are not part of your purchase. Here’s everything you need to know about blood diamonds!

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Why is a Diamond called a Blood Diamond?

Why is a Diamond called a Blood Diamond?

A diamond is called a blood diamond because they hold the dark reality of diamond mining. Blood diamonds are mined by rebel groups and sold to fund illegal activities that go against the legitimate government of the operating country. 

The United Nations defines a blood diamond as any diamond that’s mined in areas controlled by forces opposing the legitimate government of a country. This means individuals who are not working voluntarily but are coerced into mining work for little or no pay under dangerous conditions with no legal protection. It’s estimated that around 15% of all global diamonds come from blood diamonds.

Where do Blood Diamonds Originate from?

Blood diamonds usually originate from the 20th–21st-century civil wars in Angola, Ivory Coast, Sierra Leone, Liberia, Guinea, and Guinea-Bissau. In the 21st century one could call the diamonds coming out of Russia also as “blood diamonds”, as all the mines in Russia are owned by the state and it is claimed that they use the proceeds of these mines to fuel their war efforts in Ukraine. It’s essential to be aware of the origin of a diamond when purchasing it, as organizations are dedicated to ensuring that all diamonds on the market have been ethically sourced and certified. 

Are Conflict Diamonds Blood Diamonds?

Yes, conflict diamonds are also known as blood diamonds. They have been present in the African continent for decades and are different from other diamonds as their sale is related to human rights abuses and violence. Because of their unethical nature and practices, they are called conflict or blood diamonds. 

Where are Blood Diamonds found?

Where are Blood Diamonds found?

Blood diamonds, or conflict diamonds, are mined in areas controlled by rebel groups and illegally smuggled out for sale. These stones are often sold to innocent buyers with the proceeds to further rebel activities. Commonly sourced from Southern Africa, pink diamonds are also mined in Sierra Leone. Other countries where blood diamonds are sold include Angola, Central African Republic, Liberia, and the Democratic Republic of Congo, among others. 

What are Blood Diamonds Used for?

Blood diamonds are used to fund illicit activities regulated by rebel forces opposing the legitimate government. These gems are often sold to innocent buyers, and the sale is used to finance armed conflicts, including slavery, torture, murder, and human rights abuse. 

Importance of The Kimberley Process

Importance of The Kimberley Process

The Kimberley Process, founded in 2002, is an international certification scheme for rough diamonds which helps prevent conflict diamonds from entering global markets. Through this process, countries must certify that every shipment leaving their borders contains only “conflict-free” rough stones.

Buying a blood diamond not only supports these rebel groups but leaves people vulnerable to exploitation and abuse – something we should all strive to avoid at all costs. By being aware of where your diamond has come from, you can ensure it does not contribute towards unethical practices such as those discussed here.

The Kimberley Process Explained: 

The process involves three steps: country declaration, import/export controls, and internal control systems within each participating nation, which verifies the origin of all rough diamond exports. This system helps ensure that any exported stones are free from any connection to armed conflict or civil unrest. 

Therefore, when purchasing a diamond, you must know its origin and ensure you buy ethically sourced stones certified by the Kimberley Process. Failing to do so not only supports rebel groups but puts people vulnerable to exploitation and abuse at risk. Organizations such as Global Witness work hard to protect those living in areas where conflict diamonds originate by monitoring their production and sale on an international level. 

Are Blood Diamonds Illegal?

Are Blood Diamonds Illegal?

Yes, blood diamonds or conflict diamonds are mined and distributed illegally. Being typically sourced from Sierra Leone, Liberia, Angola, and other African countries, these diamonds aren’t certified and ethically sourced. Buyers need to research the origin of a diamond before making any purchase to ensure they aren’t contributing to human rights violations and abuse of any form. 

Do Blood Diamonds Exist in 2024?

Yes, blood diamonds still exist in 2024 – however, their exchange has been reduced significantly. The diamond industry has long been the subject of “blood diamonds” controversy. As we move to 2024 and beyond, it’s paramount to comprehend the potential for conflict diamonds still on the marketplace and how to identify them. While there’s no guarantee that any diamond is 100% conflict-free, it’s essential to ensure your purchase isn’t contributing to any form of violence or abuse in 2024. 

Are Blood Diamonds Worth Anything?

The trade of illicit diamonds, or ‘blood’ diamonds, is estimated to be a US$1.6 billion per year global industry. The largest polished natural fancy red diamond on record is estimated to exceed $20 million – a staggering sum compared to the value of conflict diamonds.

The quality of blood diamonds is often lower than those sourced legally due to their illegal mining and trading practices, meaning they are more likely to be fake or synthetic – further decreasing their value. Besides, its lack of regulation makes it difficult for consumers to guarantee their origin and authenticity. 

Any money spent on these diamonds will likely contribute toward unethical practices such as financing civil unrest or human rights violations. Consumers should opt for certified diamonds as part of an effort towards responsible sourcing and due diligence when shopping for precious stones.

Bottom Line 

In conclusion, both blood diamonds and conflict diamonds come from areas controlled by rebel forces who use the money made from selling them to fund their activities and perpetuate violence against civilians or other governments. Therefore, it is essential for buyers who purchase these gems —whether they’re aware or not—to know their origins and organizations dedicated to ensuring ethical sourcing.  

Key Takeaways

  • When buying a diamond, it is essential to ask questions regarding its source and research any associated certificates before purchasing. 
  • Consumers should avoid buying diamonds without knowing their origin or with any suspicion of being connected to unethical practices or human rights abuses. 
  • Various options are available to verify whether a diamond is conflict-free, such as obtaining an independent report from a gemological lab; yet due diligence must still be taken on behalf of the buyer when researching ethical certificates before purchase.

FAQs about what Blood Diamond is:

Q1: What are 5 interesting facts about blood diamonds?

  1. Because they are mined in conflict areas & sold to fund armed conflict against governments, blood diamonds are also referred to as conflict diamonds.
  2. Due to their connections to civil war funding and violations of human rights they came to the attention of the world in the late 1990s.
  3. The 2006 movie “Blood Diamond” starring Leonardo DiCaprio, is credited with popularising the term “blood diamond”.
  4. In order to control the diamond trade & stop the entry of blood diamonds into the market the Kimberley Process Certification Scheme was established in 2003.
  5. The majority of blood diamonds originate in Africa specifically in Sierra Leone, Angola, the Democratic Republic of the Congo and Liberia.

Q2: Where do blood diamonds come from?

 Blood diamonds come primarily from African countries such as Sierra Leone, Angola, the Democratic Republic of Congo and Liberia.

Q3: Why do countries buy these diamonds?

The majority of the world’s diamonds come from sources that use the revenues generated by diamonds to aid their national development.So countries buy these diamonds.

Q4: Why are blood diamonds called blood diamonds?

 Blood diamonds, also known as conflict diamonds, are diamonds that are mined in war zones and sold to finance armed conflicts against legitimate governments of the operating country and also they hold the dark reality of diamond mining

Q5: What does blood diamond mean?

Blood or conflict diamonds are illegally mined minerals used to fund war-torn areas and cause immense suffering. 

Q6: Where do blood diamonds come from?

Blood diamonds are mostly found in Africa. Numerous states such as Angola, Liberia, Sierra Leone, and Zimbabwe have had blood diamonds collected within their respective countries during conflict.